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InverterAI

Predict. Maintain. Extend.

AI-Powered Predictive Maintenance for Solar Inverters

Physics-informed machine learning that predicts inverter degradation, estimates Remaining Useful Life, and transitions O&M from reactive to predictive

The Challenge

Inverters are the reliability bottleneck in utility-scale solar plants

70% of O&M

Inverter-related events dominate plant operations

36% Energy Loss

Inverter failures cause the largest share of energy losses

10-15 Years

Inverter lifespan vs 25-30 years for PV modules

Reactive O&M

Most plants still rely on corrective maintenance

The Solution

InverterAI delivers physics-informed predictive intelligence for solar inverters

Physics-Informed Models

Coffin-Manson IGBT fatigue and Arrhenius capacitor degradation grounded in real physics

RUL Estimation

Remaining Useful Life prediction per component: IGBT, capacitors, fans, contactors

PI-NN Deep Learning

Physics-Informed Neural Networks with 10 constraint terms for physically consistent predictions

Explainable AI

SHAP + LIME explanations with role-based summaries for operators, engineers, and auditors

Digital Twin (xDT)

Executable digital twin for real vs simulated comparison and anomaly detection

Root Cause Analysis

FFT waveform analysis with 11 fault codes and automatic work order generation

How It Works

SCADA Data Ingestion

Real-time SCADA data collection: power, temperature, THD, voltage, and weather integration via NREL NSRDB

Physics Engine

Foster/Cauer thermal models estimate junction temperature. Rainflow counting extracts thermal cycles for fatigue analysis

Hybrid Prediction

Gradient Boosting + Random Forest ensemble blended with physics corrections delivers +96% accuracy RUL predictions

Actionable Insights

Risk-ranked maintenance plans, fleet dashboards, and compliance reports for operators, engineers, and auditors

Traditional O&M vs InverterAI

AspectTraditional O&MInverterAI
Maintenance ApproachReactive / Calendar-basedPredictive / Condition-based
Failure DetectionAfter failure occurs30+ days early warning
Prediction AccuracyNot applicable+96% accuracy
Component VisibilityBlack-box inverterPer-component RUL (IGBT, caps, fans)
O&M CostHigh (unplanned downtime)35% reduction

+96%

Prediction Accuracy

-70%

Downtime Reduction

+20%

Lifetime Extension

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